On 30 September 1979, Pope John Paul II made a historic visit to the Shrine of Knock in Ireland to mark the centenary of the Marian apparition. It was the first time a pope had ever visited Ireland. Approximately 450,000 faithful attended the Holy Mass.
In his address, the Pope emphasised the importance of devotion to the Virgin Mary, the preservation of the Christian faith, love, and peace. He prayed especially for the people of Ireland and for an end to the violence and hatred affecting the country. At the end of the Mass, he elevated the church at Knock to the status of a minor basilica and presented the shrine with a Golden Rose as a sign of his devotion to the Virgin Mary.
His visit became one of the most significant events in the history of the Irish Catholic community.
This is commemorated by this Celtic cross, which stands where the Pope said mass.
Brother Leo from Hungary in front of
the Papal Cross at Knock Shrine
























